Lord byron childhood biography questions and answers
He was renowned for his personal beauty, which he enhanced by wearing curl-papers in his hair at night. He attended pugilistic tuition at the Bond Street rooms of former prizefighting champion 'Gentleman' John Jacksonwhom Byron called 'the Emperor of Pugilism', and recorded these sparring sessions in his letters and journals. Byron and other writers, such as his friend Hobhousedescribed his eating habits in detail.
At the time he entered Cambridge, he went on a strict diet to control his weight. He also exercised a great deal, and at that time wore a great many clothes to cause himself to perspire. For most of his life, he was a vegetarian and often lived for days on dry biscuits and white wine. Occasionally, he would eat large helpings of meat and desserts, after which he would purge himself.
Although he is described by Galt and others as having a predilection for "violent" exercise, Hobhouse suggests that the pain in his deformed foot made physical activity difficult and that his weight problem was the result. Trelawny, who observed Byron's eating habits, noted that he lived on a diet of biscuits and soda water for days at a time and then would eat a "horrid mess of cold potatoes, rice, fish, or greens, deluged in vinegar, and gobble it up like a famished dog".
Byron first took his seat in the House of Lords on 13 March [ ] but left London on 11 June for the Continent. His first speech before the Lords, on 27 Februarywas loaded with sarcastic references to the "benefits" of automation, which he saw as producing inferior material as well as putting people out of work, and concluded the proposed law was only missing two things to be effective: "Twelve Butchers for a Jury and a Jeffries for a Judge!
Byron's speech was officially recorded and printed in Hansard. Two months later, in conjunction with the other Whigs, Byron made another impassioned speech before the House of Lords in support of Catholic emancipation. Byron wrote prolifically. Subsequent editions were released in 17 volumes, first published a year later, in An extensive collection of his works, including early editions and annotated manuscripts, is held within the John Murray Archive at the National Library of Scotland in Edinburgh.
Byron's magnum opusDon Juana poem spanning 17 cantos, ranks as one of the most important long poems published in England since John Milton 's Paradise Lost. By this time, he had been a famous poet for seven years, and when he self-published the beginning cantos, they were well received in some quarters. The poem was then released volume by volume through his regular publishing house.
Byron criticised the attitudes displayed by the Irish people towards the Crownan institution he perceived as oppressing them, and was dismayed by the positive reception George IV received during his visit. In the pamphlet, Byron lambasted Irish unionists and voiced muted support towards nationalistic sentiments in Ireland. Byron was a bitter opponent of Lord Elgin 's removal of the Parthenon marbles from Athens and "reacted with fury" when Elgin's agent gave him a tour of the Parthenon, during which he saw the spaces left by the missing part of the frieze and metopes.
Byron's image fascinated the public, and his wife Annabella coined the term "Byromania" to refer to the commotion surrounding him. Biographies were distorted by the burning of Byron's Memoirs in the offices of his publisher, John Murraya month after his death and the suppression of details of Byron's bisexuality by subsequent heads of the firm which held the richest Byron archive.
As late as the s, scholar Leslie Marchand was expressly forbidden by the Murray lord byron childhood biography questions and answers to reveal details of Byron's same-sex passions. The re-founding of the Byron Society in reflected the fascination that many people had with Byron and his work. Thirty-six Byron Societies function throughout the world, and an International Conference takes place annually.
Byron exercised a marked influence on Continental literature and art, and his reputation as a poet is higher in many European countries than in Britain, [ 82 ] or America, although not as high as in his time, when he was widely thought to be the greatest poet in the world. Over forty operas have been based on his works, in addition to three operas about Byron himself including Virgil Thomson 's Lord Byron.
In AprilByron was featured in a series of UK postage stamps issued by the Royal Mail to commemorate the Romantic poets on the th anniversary of the birth of William Wordsworth. Ten 1st class stamps were issued of all the major British romantic poets, and each stamp included an extract from one of their most popular and enduring works, with Byron's " She Walks in Beauty " selected for the poet.
The literary heroic figure of the "Byronic hero" has come to epitomize many of Byron's characteristics, and indeed this type of character pervades his own work. The Byronic hero presents an idealised, but flawed character whose attributes include: great talent; great passion; a distaste for society and social institutions; a lack of respect for rank and privilege although possessing both ; being thwarted in love by social constraint or death; rebellion; exile; an unsavoury secret past; arrogance; overconfidence or lack of foresight; and, ultimately, a self-destructive manner.
Contents move to sidebar hide.
Lord byron childhood biography questions and answers
Article Talk. Read Edit View history. Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version. In other projects. Wikimedia Commons Wikiquote Wikisource Wikidata item. English Romantic poet — For other uses, see Byron disambiguation and George Byron disambiguation. The Right Honourable. Portrait of Lord Byron by Thomas Phillipsc. Anne Isabella Milbanke.
John Byron father Catherine Gordon mother. Member of the House of Lords Lord Temporal. Early life [ edit ]. Main article: Early life of Lord Byron. Education [ edit ]. Career [ edit ]. Early career [ edit ]. First travels to the East [ edit ]. England — [ edit ]. Life abroad — [ edit ]. Switzerland and the Shelleys [ edit ]. Percy Bysshe Shelley Claire Clairmont Italy [ edit ].
Ottoman Greece [ edit ]. Further information: Greek War of Independence. Death [ edit ]. Post mortem [ edit ]. Personal life [ edit ]. Relationships and scandals [ edit ]. Lady Caroline Lamb. Jane Elizabeth Scott "Lady Oxford". Anne Isabella Milbanke in by Charles Hayter. Teresa, Contessa Guiccioli. Sexuality [ edit ]. Children [ edit ]. Elizabeth Medora Leigh — Ada Lovelace — Clara Allegra Byron — Scotland [ edit ].
Sea and swimming [ edit ]. Fondness for animals [ edit ]. Vaccine skepticism [ edit ]. Health and appearance [ edit ]. Character and psyche [ edit ]. Deformed foot [ edit ]. Physical appearance [ edit ]. Political career [ edit ]. Poetic works [ edit ]. Don Juan [ edit ]. Main article: Don Juan poem. Irish Avatar [ edit ]. Main article: Irish Avatar.
Parthenon marbles [ edit ]. Main article: Elgin Marbles. Legacy and influence [ edit ]. Main article: Byron's Memoirs. Byronic hero [ edit ]. In popular culture [ edit ]. Main article: Lord Byron in popular culture. See also: Cultural legacy of Mazeppa. Bibliography [ edit ]. This section needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources in this section.
Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. See also: Category:Works by Lord Byron. Index of Titles Index of First Lines. Major works [ edit ]. Selected shorter lyric poems [ edit ]. See also [ edit ]. References [ edit ]. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography online ed. Oxford University Press. ISBN Retrieved 8 February Subscription or UK public library membership required.
The British Library. Archived from the lord byron childhood biography questions and answers on 15 July Retrieved 17 October Robert Morrison. Poetry Foundation. Retrieved 30 December Retrieved 25 May Retrieved 5 November The New York Times. ISSN American Scientist. The Guardian. Retrieved 10 December Open Learning. Archived from the original on 11 July Retrieved 26 September Writer's Path.
Archived from the original on 13 July Nottinghamshire History. Retrieved 11 July Byron in Context. Cambridge University Press. UZ in Russian. Retrieved 30 September Cricinfo Magazine. London: Wisden Group. Retrieved 23 July A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge. Folcroft Library Editions. December Retrieved 29 September Arkansas State University.
Archived from the original on 10 May The Independent on Sunday. Retrieved 22 July In Ratcliffe, Susan ed. The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Quotations. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press. University of Leeds. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 26 December University of Nottingham. British Library. Archived from the original on 23 October Retrieved 12 May Romanticism on the Net 36— Retrieved 4 July Lord Byron's Armenian exercises and poetry.
Duke University Libraries. Venice : In the island of S. Soviet Armenian Encyclopedia. Letters: Shelley in Italy. Clarendon Press. A Biography of Captain Daniel Roberts. H Frowdep. Romantic Circles. University of Maryland. Archived from the original on 13 May Retrieved 15 May Retrieved 20 November Archived from the original on 8 August Neurotic Poets C.
The London Encyclopaedia. Kindle Edition. Dean and Chapter of the Collegiate Church of St. Peter Westminster. Retrieved 31 May Retrieved 27 April Retrieved 4 May Spartan Daily. San Jose State University. Archived from the original on 7 December New York. Retrieved 19 November Sunday Times: Property. Dublin, Ireland: The Times Online. Retrieved 21 February Lady Caroline Lamb coined the phrase after her first meeting with the poet at a society event in Archived from the original on 11 April Retrieved 16 October California State University, Long Beach.
Hucknall Dispatch. Archived from the original on 24 June Retrieved 3 April Yale University Press,p. She had a husband, which turned into a big scandal. Byron loved people with husbands. He did this a lot - loving and leaving them all over town. He took up with a woman named Lady Oxford after Lady Caroline. Lady Caroline took to stalking him.
She wouldn't eat anything, and she turned really skinny. Then there was this lord byron childhood biography questions and answers woman named Augusta Leigh, who was Byron's half-sister who he might have had an affair with, so there's an element of incest. It's kind of funny and gross. Inshe gives birth to a child. Byron goes to see the kid and makes special note that the child wasn't an ape, so he wasn't deformed, which was believed to be caused by incest.
Why would he comment that it wasn't an ape if he didn't have a reason to believe it would be? That's sort of evidence for the incest theory. I don't look at babies and say, 'Whew! It's not an ape. Thank God! It's fitting that during this period of romantic tumult and sleeping with his sister, Byron produced a work called She Walks in Beautywhich is a short poem about a beautiful woman.
It starts out:. Byron would come full circle then. A woman who was Lady Caroline's cousin, Annabella - he actually marries her in Why would you get married, Lord Byron? You know you can't be tied down to any one woman. Turns out he absolutely couldn't. They had a daughter, and then they separated due to tons of stuff - incest, infidelity, the whole bag - sodomy rumors.
Annabella, his wife of a year, is significant for having coined the term 'Byronmania' to describe Bryon's celebrity. Sort of the predecessor to Beatlemania, or these days, Bieber fever, I suppose, would be the analog, although it doesn't seem right. While hanging out with Byron, she comes up with the idea for Frankenstein. Byron was having an affair with one of Mary Shelley's sisters, named Claire.
So that was part of that entanglement. It was a really productive period for both Byron and for Shelley. Byron completed the third Childe Harold canto in and does a bunch of other stuff. The Shelleys go back to England. Claire is carrying Lord Byron's child. Lord Byron decides to go off to Italy. He has more affairs with married women in Venice.
One of them let him move into her house and then got mad at him, and he had to go out and sleep in the gondola, which I guess is the Venetian equivalent of having to sleep on the couch. She threw herself into a canal over him. It was a mess. He wrote a ton in Italy. He did the fourth Childe Harold canto. He did a supernatural poem called Manfreda closet drama which means a drama that isn't meant to be performed called Cain - it's about Cain and Abel, and then he writes this poem called Beppowhich is awesome title; it's a satire.
It's kind of the story of The Princess Bride. Buttercup loves Westley, and then he goes off and became a rich pirate, she marries Humperdinck, Westley comes back. Beppo is basically the same thing, if Buttercup had willingly taken Humperdinck as her lover and then gone back to Westley and everyone was fine at the end. Basically, the message of the poem is that adultery shouldn't be a big deal.
It's probably understandable why Byron would write that. After Beppohe pretty much exclusively worked on what's widely regarded to be his masterpiece, Don Juan. It's an epic satire. We're going to explore that in a separate lesson. It was so long that it wasn't even done when he died. Byron was a controversial figure because of all those affairs that he had.
He was also active politically. He had a seat in the House of Lords because he was a lord Byron. He only spoke in Parliament three times, but each time he did, he was being deliberately ornery. Somewhere along the way he adopted the name "Noel" as a middle name. It's confusing, and to save ourselves all a lot of trouble we're going to just call him "Byron" or "Lord Byron.
Baby Byron was born with a condition known as club foot, which caused one of his feet to twist inward. All his life he took great pains to wear special boots that hid his disability, and lashed out at anyone who teased him about it. Byron believed that his disability was caused by the too-tight corsets his mother wore in pregnancy. This was just one of many grudges Byron held against his mother Catherine, an overbearing woman whom he openly resented.
While other boys may have defended their mothers passionately on the playground, Byron responded to one boy who mocked his mother's intellect with "I know it but you must not say so. Mad Jack, her dissolute husband, spent up all her money before abandoning his wife and child to live with a lover in France. Impoverished, Catherine moved the family to Aberdeen, Scotland in to be closer to her relatives.
Mad Jack died just a year later. In his will, he left his three-year-old son responsible for his many debts.